Day 99: Encode String to Base64 Using Object of 100DaysCodingChallenge

Hello all, 

#day99 

Day99 

Today's my task was to Write a Program to Encode a String (input entered by the user) to Base64 using Object.

I have started the 100 days of coding challenge to improve my programming skills..

Code : 

const string = prompt("Enter a String : ");
// program to encode a string to Base64
// create Base64 Object
const Base64 = {
  // private property
  _keyStr: "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=",

  // public method for encoding
  encode: function(input) {
    let output = "";
    let chr1, chr2, chr3, enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4;
    let i = 0;
    input = Base64._utf8_encode(input);
    while (i < input.length) {
      chr1 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
      chr2 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
      chr3 = input.charCodeAt(i++);
      enc1 = chr1 >> 2;
      enc2 = ((chr1 & 3) << 4) | (chr2 >> 4);
      enc3 = ((chr2 & 15) << 2) | (chr3 >> 6);
      enc4 = chr3 & 63;
      if (isNaN(chr2)) {
        enc3 = enc4 = 64;
      } else if (isNaN(chr3)) {
        enc4 = 64;
      }
      output = output +
        Base64._keyStr.charAt(enc1) + Base64._keyStr.charAt(enc2) +
        Base64._keyStr.charAt(enc3) + Base64._keyStr.charAt(enc4);
    }
    return output;
  },

  // public method for decoding
  decode: function(input) {
    let output = "";
    let chr1, chr2, chr3;
    let enc1, enc2, enc3, enc4;
    let i = 0;
    input = input.replace(/[^A-Za-z0-9\+\/\=]/g, "");
    while (i < input.length) {
      enc1 = Base64._keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
      enc2 = Base64._keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
      enc3 = Base64._keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
      enc4 = Base64._keyStr.indexOf(input.charAt(i++));
      chr1 = (enc1 << 2) | (enc2 >> 4);
      chr2 = ((enc2 & 15) << 4) | (enc3 >> 2);
      chr3 = ((enc3 & 3) << 6) | enc4;
      output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr1);
      if (enc3 != 64) {
        output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr2);
      }
      if (enc4 != 64) {
        output = output + String.fromCharCode(chr3);
      }
    }
    output = Base64._utf8_decode(output);
    return output;
  },

  // private method for UTF-8 encoding
  _utf8_encode: function(string) {
    string = string.replace(/\r\n/g, "\n");
    let utftext = "";
    for (let n = 0; n < string.length; n++) {
      let c = string.charCodeAt(n);
      if (c < 128) {
        utftext += String.fromCharCode(c);
      }
      else if ((c > 127) && (c < 2048)) {
        utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 6) | 192);
        utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
      }
      else {
        utftext += String.fromCharCode((c >> 12) | 224);
        utftext += String.fromCharCode(((c >> 6) & 63) | 128);
        utftext += String.fromCharCode((c & 63) | 128);
      }
    }
    return utftext;
  },

  // private method for UTF-8 decoding
  _utf8_decode: function(utftext) {
    let string = "";
    let i = 0;
    let c = c1 = c2 = 0;

    while (i < utftext.length) {
      c = utftext.charCodeAt(i);
      if (c < 128) {
        string += String.fromCharCode(c);
        i++;
      }
      else if ((c > 191) && (c < 224)) {
        c2 = utftext.charCodeAt(i + 1);
        string += String.fromCharCode(((c & 31) << 6) | (c2 & 63));
        i += 2;
      }
      else {
        c2 = utftext.charCodeAt(i + 1);
        c3 = utftext.charCodeAt(i + 2);
        string += String.fromCharCode(((c & 15) << 12) | ((c2 & 63) << 6) | (c3 & 63));
        i += 3;
      }
    }
    return string;
  }
}
// define the string
//const string = 'Learning JavaScript';

// encode the String
const encodedString = Base64.encode(string);
console.log(encodedString);

// decode the String
const decodedString = Base64.decode(encodedString);
console.log(decodedString);

Output :     

 

Happy Coding:)        

Day 99 Of 100 Days Coding Challenge

Thank you...